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吴大羽

 吴大羽,宜兴宜城镇人,我国杰出的油画家,艺术教育家,中国现代画事业的奠基人之一,1903年生。1922年留学法国,就读于法国国立高等美术专科学院,师从鲁热教授进修油画,他一生的绘画艺术素养,高远博大,他早年创作许多巨幅油画如<岳飞>等,解放后所作巨幅油画<回乡><丰收>等以及大量中小作品,都毁于“文革”期间,晚年所作的<公园的早晨>等油画和部分草图,速写,素描及艺术心得、随笔、诗稿等得到保存。

  • 中文名吴大羽
  • 性别
  • 国籍中国
  • 民族汉族
  • 出生地江苏宜兴
  • 出生日期1903年
  • 逝世日期1988年1月
  • 职业油画家,艺术教育家
  • 主要成就中国现代画事业的奠基人之一
  • 代表作品《凯旋图》、《演讲》、《渔夫曲》等
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郭庆祥:吴大羽体系艺术价值的再发现

中国美术网 09-17 浏览

住房建设的本质,是用来安居乐业的;艺术品收藏的本质,就是让人修养身心的。而在今天的经济环境下,这两件事情都已变成了赤裸裸的投资产品,吸引了更多人参与投机。凡提到某件艺术品,必然只会说到它的价格...
个人作品
吴大羽画作

 这幅<采韵>是吴大羽<花>系列中的一幅,它就像是在观者眼前打开了一扇窗。当我们出神地看着窗外时,窗外的风景会显得迷离、斑驳。事实上,画家在创作时,也像在画布上打开了一扇窗。当画家不再拘泥于说明性的语言,而只专注于色彩、构图等形式,画面中的一切都变得具有穿透力,直达抽象绘画的精神内核,纯粹而华丽。吴大羽(1903-1988),江苏宜兴人,1922年留学法国,入巴黎高等美术学校学习油画,后又入布德尔工作室学习雕塑。他于1927年回国,在上海新华艺术专科学校任教,翌年转任国立西湖艺术院西画系主任,后居沪上,在上海油雕院、上海美术专科学校等处创作与教学,曾任上海画院副院长。吴大羽的艺术多取法于法国现代绘画诸流派,早年曾作大幅具象画,色彩强烈,富于视觉冲击力。晚年绘画多为抽象、半抽象之作,色彩浓郁绚丽,对比鲜明,笔触流动畅达,舒自如,形色交融间自显东方艺术之韵致。吴大羽也是现代抽象绘画的拓荒者,可称作中国早期抽象画的一代宗师,多位现在享誉海内外的现代主义大师吴冠中赵无极朱德群赵春翔等人,都出于吴大羽门墙,受到他的启发和影响甚深。

 

展览:“中国油画开拓大师——吴大羽画展”,(台湾)历史博物馆,2001年

 

出版:《吴大羽1903-1988》,1996年,第64、65页《中国油画开拓大师——吴大羽画展》,(台湾)历史博物馆,2001年,第5页

English Introduction

 This painting is one of the series of Wu Dayu's Flowers. It is like opening a window in front of the viewer. When we look out of the window, the scenery outside the window will appear blurred and mottled. In fact, when the painter creates, he also opens a window on the canvas. When the painter no longer sticks to descriptive language, but concentrates on color, composition and other forms, everything in the picture becomes penetrating, reaching the spiritual core of abstract painting, pure and gorgeous. Wu Dayu (1903-1988), a native of Yixing, Jiangsu Province, studied in France in 1922, studied oil painting at the University of Fine Arts in Paris, and then studied sculpture at the Boodel Studio. He returned to China in 1927 and taught at Shanghai Xinhua Academy of Art. The following year he was transferred to the chairman of the Department of Western Painting of the National West Lake Academy of Art. He later lived in Shanghai. He created and taught at Shanghai Oil Sculpture Academy, Shanghai Academy of Fine Arts and other places. He served as vice-president of Shanghai Academy of Art. Wu Dayu's art is mostly based on various schools of modern French painting. In his early years, Wu Dayu made a large scale figurative painting with strong color and visual impact. Most of the paintings in his later years are abstract and semi-abstract, with rich and gorgeous colors, sharp contrast, fluent brush strokes, comfortable and comfortable, and the blending of various forms shows the charm of Oriental art. Wu Dayu is also a pioneer of modern abstract painting, which can be called a generation of master of early abstract painting in China. Many modern masters, such as Wu Guanzhong, Zhao Wuji, Zhu Dequn and Zhao Chunxiang, who are now renowned at home and abroad, are inspired and deeply influenced by Wu Dayumen's wall.

Exhibition: "Wu Dayu Painting Exhibition, Master of Chinese Oil Painting Development" (Taiwan) History Museum, 2001

Publishing: Wu Dayu 1903-1988, 1996, pp. 64 and 65, Wu Dayu Painting Exhibition, Master of Chinese Oil Painting Exploration, (Taiwan) History Museum, 2001, P. 5

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