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马丁

( 中国美术家协会会员 )

马丁,别名汪子超,湖北武汉人,擅长漫画,自学漫画。历任重庆日报、重庆晚报美术编辑,重庆日报《穿山甲》漫画专刊和《美术专刊》主编。作品多次入选全国美展并获奖。组画《刘备改令》获1987年中州杯全国漫画大赛一等奖,1995年水墨画《虎娃》获中国人口文化博览婚育漫画艺术展特别荣誉奖。出版有讽刺诗画集、儿童漫画读物等。

  • 中文名马丁
  • 性别
  • 国籍中国
  • 民族汉族
  • 祖籍湖北武汉
  • 居住地重庆
  • 出生日期1927-11-07
  • 逝世日期2012-12-13
  • 职业美术家
  • 擅长漫画
  • 协会中国美术家协会
马丁
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马丁·科特林:艺术家可以《培养》,不可《教》

中国美术网 09-17 浏览

汉堡美术学院院长马丁·科特林教授(MartinKoettering)不久前接受专访,就汉堡美术学院的教育以及时下艺术发展的热点话题发表了自己独到的见解。马丁·科特林教授早年在德国和英国学习美学和视觉艺...
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艺术家马丁简介

马丁,别名汪子超,湖北武汉人,擅长漫画,自学漫画。历任重庆日报、重庆晚报美术编辑,重庆日报《穿山甲》漫画专刊和《美术专刊》主编。作品多次入选全国美展并获奖。组画《刘备改令》获1987年中州杯全国漫画大赛一等奖,1995年水墨画《虎娃》获中国人口文化博览婚育漫画艺术展特别荣誉奖。出版有讽刺诗画集、儿童漫画读物等。
2012年12月13日凌晨0时39分,著名漫画家马丁因心肌梗塞离世,享年86岁。
2012年12月14日晚8时,马丁追思会在渝中区长滨路安乐堂举行。
国内漫画界公认,马丁的漫画作品,往往从生活小事中来,平凡中出新奇,荒诞中见真理。
20世纪70年代,进入重庆日报工作的马丁,针对社会不良风气,创作了《不捞白不捞》、《“自动化”餐厅》、《“戒烟”火柴》、《“湿路花雨”》等漫画,引起了强烈社会反响,名震画坛。
从事漫画事业50余年中,马丁在《重庆晚报》开设漫画专刊《穿山甲》并担任主编,在全国漫画界产生了较大影响,也让马丁的艺术人生达到顶峰。其中,《无题》入选法国第九届圣加勒马特国际新闻漫画艺术节,《迎春》被选为国家礼品送往德国。
献礼建党90周年4个月画一幅画
2010年底,一向睡眠很好的马丁忽然夜夜睡不着觉。其实马丁在构思献礼建党90周年作品。“老马当时对他妻子说,他从抗战时期逃难讨口来到重庆,从一个不起眼的童工到实现理想成为漫画家,都是因为有中国共产党。”
后来,马丁想到了用孩子们唱山歌的形式来构思画面,表达对党的生日的祝福。从2011年初开始动笔,一直画到4月份才完成。那段时间,马丁甚至要依靠安眠药才能入睡,直到这幅《唱支山歌给党听》完成,才睡得很香。
“尽管我已垂垂老矣,但我对党的那份情谊,仍如画面中的孩子们一样,永远怀着一颗热忱的心。”马丁当时说,他想活到100岁,到那时再用手中的画笔,为建党100周年献礼。
年过八旬每天作画想在90岁办个展
马丁的去世让重庆文艺界震惊。2012年12月13日,马丁生前好友、重报集团高级编辑朱晴方对重庆晚报记者说,马丁虽然年过八旬,但从未放弃对艺术的追求。在家里,马丁几乎每天都要作画,对于许多朋友要画的要求,他都是有求必应。“有一次他答应给朋友写副对联。为追求艺术性,他写到了凌晨两点半。他一直有个愿望,希望在90大寿的时候,在三峡博物馆举办个人展览,还想把部分精品送给三峡博物馆。”朱晴方说。
同样为马丁的去世感慨不已的还有我市百年老字号淳辉阁的老板程建生。程建生表示,在他的印象中,马丁在和他同代的老艺术家中是很随和的,每年春节他都会收到马丁送的贺卡。
程建生进一步表示,目前马丁作品价格大约在一幅小画(45×68cm)3000元左右。
马丁,本名汪子超,1927年出生于湖北省武汉市,幼年丧父,家贫如洗,小学只念了三年级,当过童工下过苦力,这些苦难的经历为马丁的艺术创作奠定了坚实的生活基础。
马丁的传记和作品已收入《中国美术年鉴》、《中国现代美术全集》、《中国当代漫画家辞典》和英国剑桥国际名人传记中心的《国际名人传记辞典》。曾在全国多个城市举办个人画展,央视曾经连续播放他的连环漫画《猪八戒拜师学本领》。
马丁这个笔名颇有来历。上世纪五十年代,马丁画了一幅时事漫画,因为题材较为敏感,单位领导建议他用笔名发表。“当时正值大炼钢铁时期,我想起了发明炼钢炉的工程师马丁,于是就给自己取了这个笔名。”马丁曾回忆说。

Introduction to the artist

Alias Wang Zichao, hubei Wuhan person, be good at caricature, self-study caricature. Have successively held the posts of editor of art of evening paper of Chongqing daily, Chongqing, chongqing daily " pangolin " caricature monograph and " art monograph " chief editor. Work for many times beauty of selected whole nation is exhibited and bear the palm. Group picture " Liu Bei changes your " win first prize of contest of caricature of whole nation of cup of the city in 1987, 1995 wash " Hu Wa " obtain Chinese mouth culture to read extensively art of marriage Yo caricature exhibits particularly honorary award. Publish pasquinade draws reader of caricature of collect, children to wait.
On December 13, 2012 before dawn 0 when 39 minutes, famous caricaturist Martin dies because of miocardial infarction, die at the age of is 86 years old.
Late on December 14, 2012 8 when, equestrian Ding Zhuisai can be in change hall of peace and happiness of warden bank road is held.
Domestic caricature bound is accepted, cartoon work of Martin, often come from inside living petty thing, ordinary in give novelty, the truth sees in fantastic.
20 centuries 70 time, enter the Martin that Chongqing daily works, be aimed at a society undesirable ethos, created " do not scoop up do not scoop up in vain " , " " automation " dining-room " , " " smoke of Buddhist monastic discipline " match " , " " wet Lu Huayu " " wait for caricature, caused intense society echo, renown shake draws altar.
Pursue caricature career in 50 one's remaining years, martin is in " Chongqing evening paper " offer caricature special issue " pangolin " hold the position of chief editor, bigger effect produced in countrywide caricature bound, the artistic life that also lets Martin reachs peak. Among them, " no title " the 9th emperor adds selected France section of art of caricature of news of international of draw bit spy, " winter jasmine " be chosen to be national gift to send toward Germany.
90 years of 4 months pictures paint tribute Party building
By 2010, all along the Martin with very good Morpheus suddenly nocturnal night sleeps to be not worn become aware. Actually Martin is conceiving tribute found a party 90 years work. "The old horse says to his wife at that time, he denounces a mouth to come to Chongqing from flee from a calamity of period of war of resistance against aggression, from ordinary child labour becomes caricaturist to implementation ideal, because have a Chinese Communist,be. Because have a Chinese Communist,be..
Later, the form that Martin thought of to sing folk song with children will conceive a picture, convey the blessing of the birthday to the party. From 2011 start writing begins first, draw all the time just finished April. That paragraph of time, martin should rely on sleeping pill ability to fall asleep even, until this " sing a folk song to listen to the party " finish, just sleep very spicily.
"Although I already hanged down aging, but that my friendly feelings to the party, the children in still be like a picture are same, cherish a cordial heart forever. " Martin says at that time, he wants to live to be 100 years old, to the paintbrush with reoccupy medium in those days hand, it is found a party 100 years tribute.
Pass 8 a period of ten days to make a picture want to do in 90 years old everyday exhibit
The horse dies fourthly make Chongqing literary the bound is astonished. On December 13, 2012, the good friend before equestrian Ding Sheng, group that weigh a newspaper is senior edit Zhu Qing to just say to reporter of Chongqing evening paper, although Martin passes 8 a period of ten years in one's age, but the pursuit that never abandons pair of art. In the home, martin should make a picture everyday almost, want the requirement of the picture to a lot of friends, he is to grant whatever is requested. "Once he promises to write deputy couplet to the friend. To go after artistic quality, he wrote before dawn 2:30. He has a desire all the time, the hope is in 90 old age when, the individual is held to exhibit in 3 gorge museum, still want to send 3 gorge museum partial high-quality goods. " Zhu Qing just says.
Die fourthly for the horse likewise deep feeling unceasingly still have hundred years old name of our city boss Cheng Jiansheng of Chun Huige. Cheng Jiansheng expresses, in his impression, martin is in and be very amiable in his old artist with era, annual he can receive the Spring Festival the greeting card that Martin sends.
Cheng Jiansheng expresses further, at present price of equestrian fourth work is in about a little picture (45 × 68cm) 3000 yuan or so.
Martin, this name Wang Zichao, was born in Hubei to visit Wuhan town 1927, childhood funeral father, utterly destitute, elementary school missed 3 year only, should cross child labour to had issued coolie, the experiences the man that it is a horse artistic creation of these affliction laid solid life foundation.
Martin's biography and work already income " Chinese art almanac " , " complete works of Chinese modern art " , " dictionary of Chinese contemporary caricaturist " with center of biography of celebrity of British Cambridge international " dictionary of international celebrity biography " . Ever held individual art exhibition in many cities of countrywide, the serial caricature that CCTV once broadcasted him continuously " 8 give up do obeisance to the pig Shi Xueben is gotten " .
This pseudonym has Martin quite antecedents. Go up century the fifties, martin drew cartoon of a current affairs, because subject matter is relatively sensitive, unit leader suggests he is published with pseudonym. "Be worth period of big steel-making iron at that time, I remembered the engineer horse that invents steel-making furnace is fourth, took this pen name to oneself then. " Ding Ceng memory says the horse.

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